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Showing posts with the label Slavery

America's Last Living Emancipated Slave, Civil War Veteran and Oldest Man: The Remarkable Story of 130 Year Old Sylvester Magee

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“A.P. Andrews of the Civil War Roundtable of Jackson, Mississippi and Dr. Laurin C. Post of San Diego State College, and other historians, say they have confirmed that Sylvester Magee was born in Carpet, N.C in 1841, that later he became a slave to Hugh Magee of the Dry Creek area of Covington County, Mississippi and that he fought in the Civil War for the Northern Army.”  ftrom the Monday May 2, 1966 edition of The Hattiesburg American . In 1966, on his supposed 125th birthday, Governor Paul B. Johnson, Mississippi’s first Governor who wasn’t a staunch segregationist or overt racist, declared May 29, 1966 to be Sylvester Magee day in honor of the Hattiesburg man who claimed to be America’s last living enslaved person, last surviving Civil War Veteran and the oldest living person in the history of the United States. Lyndon B. Johnson the then President of the United States, a man known as a Civil Rights reformer in the 1960’s, personally wrote Mr. Magee a note of congratulations ...

Avenging His Cruelty: The Story of Nathaniel Gordon the Only American to be Executed for the Crime of Slave Trading on the High Seas

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  Under a sweltering equatorial sun, shackled around the neck and chained one to another at the ankles, on August 7, 1860 over 900 enslaved Africans were forced aboard the slave ship Erie docked near the mouth of the Congo River in west Africa. The imprisoned human cargo that had been kidnapped and sold into slavery, mostly children and young women, were led onto the ship at gunpoint and under the watchful eye of a thirty-four year old American slave trader originally from Portland, Maine (quite a distance from what would become the Confederate States of America) named Nathaniel Gordon. Writing for Scribner’s Magazine over forty years later in 1900 when mentioning the infamous slave trader Nathaniel Gordon in his scholarly article entitled, “The Slave Trade in America” historian John R. Spears would say of Gordon’s cargo aboard the Erie that, “Only 172 were men and 182 were women…Gordon preferred to carry children because they could not rise up to avenge his cruelties.” And l...

Either Be Free or Die For It! The Story of America's First Uprising the York County Conspiracy of 1661

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  York County sits astride the waters of Chesapeake Bay, Virginia.  Today York County is considered one of the state’s most populous regions, situated as it is in the Norfolk-Newport News metropolitan area. York County takes its name from the city of Yorktown, site of the penultimate battle of America’s War for Independence in 1781.  Also, the county is home to Colonial Williamsburg, one of America’s most popular historic tourist attractions, a living history site, that attracts thousands of visitors each and every year. Not all that far from Jamestown, America’s oldest colonial town first settled in 1607, York County, Virginia was one of the first settled and most populous regions in British North America during the 17th century.  It was home to wealthy tidewater farmers, who grew rich off the profits from enormous sprawling tobacco plantations, that helped finance His Majesty’s Empire in the years prior to the American Revolution. Colonial Map of York County ...