By None But Me Can the Tale Be Told: The White Ship Disaster November 25, 1120 and the Victorian Poem that Made it Legendary
“The passengers and crew raised cries of distress, but their mouths were soon stopped by the swelling waves and all perished together.” - from The Ecclesiastical History of England and Normandy ca. 1140 November 25, 1120 William Adelin, Duke of Normandy and heir to the English throne, the only legitimate son of King Henry I, after a visit to Normandy to pay homage to the French King as a gesture of goodwill on behalf of his father, has just been persuaded by ship’s Captain Thomas FitzStephen to return to England aboard his own personal vessel--the White Ship . Though King Henry I, Adelin’s father has arranged transport back to England aboard another royal vessel, FitzStephen has persuaded the eighteen year old Adelin and King Henry, that in the interest of historical continuity it would be best for the young heir to the English throne to travel across the channel and back to ...